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Writer's pictureScott Mathias

Japan’s Call To Eat More Vegetables Highlights Global Challenge of Rising Food Costs


Japanese Vegetable Dish © ศตวรรษ อนุกูล | Dreamstime.com

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The Japanese government has made a bold appeal to its citizens to eat more vegetables. But as food prices soar, this well-intentioned advice is raising eyebrows, not just in Japan but globally.


A report by Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare (MHLW) has revealed vegetable consumption is on a steady decline. Currently, the average Japanese adult eats about 250–260 grams of vegetables daily, 100 grams shy of the recommended 350 grams. Younger adults in their 20s are even further behind, prompting concerns about the long-term health impacts of this shortfall.


“Eating vegetables reduces the risk of stroke and heart disease, so increasing intake is crucial,” says the MHLW in its recent announcement. Yet the message has struck a nerve with consumers who feel priced out of a healthy diet.


On social media platform X, the frustration is palpable. “I’d love to eat more veggies, but have you seen the prices?” tweeted one Japanese user, garnering over 50,000 likes. Another pointed out the growing financial burden. “Everything is expensive - vegetables, eggs, even basic rice. It’s not just about willpower, it’s about affordability.”


This discontent is mirrored worldwide. Rising food costs are a common thread, exacerbated by inflation, climate change, and disrupted supply chains. Japan is feeling the squeeze, with prices for staples like cabbage, tomatoes, and cucumbers surging due to poor harvests in weather-stricken regions like Kyushu.


The dilemma in Japan reflects a broader global issue and that is, how can governments promote healthier eating when fresh produce is increasingly seen as a luxury? In many countries, vegetables are among the first items trimmed from tight grocery budgets, replaced by cheaper, processed less nutritious alternatives.


Experts argue solutions require more than urging people to “eat healthier.” Subsidies for farmers, incentives for local food production, and programmes to reduce food waste are among the ideas floated to make nutritious options more accessible. Some suggest supermarkets and governments could work together to offer discounts or vouchers specifically for fresh produce.


For now, Japan’s call to action highlights the growing gap between health aspirations and economic realities. And while the need for vegetables on the plate is clear, addressing the barriers to getting them there might require as much effort as growing them in the first place.


Japan’s vegetable plea is a reminder for all of us that healthy eating isn’t just a personal choice, it’s a societal challenge. Whether in Tokyo, London, New York or Sydney making nutritious food affordable and accessible is key to tackling the global health crisis.


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